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Ubuntu16.04 VSCODE 配置

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anaconda,vscode下载安装（略）

通用插件安装

  • 彩色括号 Bracket Pair Colorizer

  • Code Runner

  • filesize

  • jupyter

  • latex language support

  • 主题：One Dark Pro

  • Path Intellisense

  • vscode-pdf

  • Chinese Language support

用户设置

ctrl shift p 输入 setting.json打开User设置

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// setting.json
{
	//通用设置
    "workbench.colorTheme": "One Dark Pro",// 主题
    "workbench.iconTheme": "material-icon-theme", 
    "editor.fontSize": 18, // 程序字体大小
    "window.zoomLevel": 0.3, // 窗体字体大小
    "files.autoSave": "afterDelay", // 自动保存
    "code-runner.runInTerminal": true, // 在交互终端输出而不是Output
    "editor.wordWrapColumn": 79, //默认每行代码列数

    //python 默认设置
    "python.pythonPath": "/home/universal/anaconda3/bin/python",
}

python环境配置

  • 激活虚拟环境 conda activate machinelearning

  • 命令行进入python界面, 

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    import sys
    sys.executable #输出解释器所在目录

  • 打开 setting.json 项目配置文件

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    // setting.json 注意这里不是user的json配置文件,而是具体项目的配置文件,因为不同项目的环境会有所差别
    {
    	"python.venvPath": "/home/universal/anaconda3/envs", //虚拟环境目录
        "python.pythonPath": "/home/universal/anaconda3/envs/machinelearning/bin/python", 	  // 解释器目录
        "python.venvFolders": [
            "envs",
            ".pyenv",
            ".direnv"
        ],
        // 如果使用code-runner插件运行和调试程序,需要制定插件使用的解释器
        "code-runner.executorMap":{
            python: "/usr/bin/python3"
        },
    }

  • 当然可以在界面左下角点击python环境进行实时更换

  • 安装python合适的库

    • 机器学习

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      numpy, pandas, matplotlib, scikit-learn, lightgbm, scipy

    • 深度学习

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      keras, tensorflow, pytorch, theano

C/C++ 环境配置（Win10）

​ 需要配置四个json文件

  1. c_cpp_properties.json

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    {
        "configurations": [
            {
                "name": "Win32",
                "includePath": [
                    "${workspaceFolder}/**"
                ],
                "defines": [
                    "_DEBUG",
                    "UNICODE",
                    "_UNICODE"
                ],
                "compilerPath": "C:\\Program Files\\mingw-w64\\x86_64-8.1.0-posix-seh-rt_v6-rev0\\mingw64\\bin\\g++.exe",
                "cStandard": "c11",
                "cppStandard": "c++17",
                "intelliSenseMode": "gcc-x64"
            }
        ],
        "version": 4
    }

  2. launch.json

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    {
        // Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
        // Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
        // For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
        "version": "0.2.0",
        "configurations": [

            {
                "name": "(gdb) Launch",
                "preLaunchTask": "g++.exe build active file",//调试前执行的任务，就是之前配置的tasks.json中的label字段
                "type": "cppdbg",//配置类型，只能为cppdbg
                "request": "launch",//请求配置类型，可以为launch（启动）或attach（附加）
                "program": "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe",//调试程序的路径名称
                "args": [],//调试传递参数
                "stopAtEntry": false,
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
                "environment": [],
                "externalConsole": true,//true显示外置的控制台窗口，false显示内置终端
                "MIMode": "gdb",
                "miDebuggerPath": "C:\\Program Files\\mingw-w64\\x86_64-8.1.0-win32-seh-rt_v6-rev0\\mingw64\\bin\\gdb.exe",
                "setupCommands": [
                    {
                        "description": "Enable pretty-printing for gdb",
                        "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                        "ignoreFailures": true
                    }
                ]
            }
        ]
    }

  3. settings.json

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    {
        // "python.pythonPath": "C:\\ProgramData\\Anaconda3\\envs\\ML\\python.exe",
        "files.associations": {
            "thread": "cpp",
            "iostream": "cpp",
            "mutex": "cpp",
            "string": "cpp",
            "ostream": "cpp",
            "*.tcc": "cpp",
            "istream": "cpp",
            "vector": "cpp",
            "array": "cpp",
            "atomic": "cpp",
            "bitset": "cpp",
            "cctype": "cpp",
            "cfenv": "cpp",
            "charconv": "cpp",
            "chrono": "cpp",
            "cinttypes": "cpp",
            "clocale": "cpp",
            "cmath": "cpp",
            "codecvt": "cpp",
            "complex": "cpp",
            "condition_variable": "cpp",
            "csetjmp": "cpp",
            "csignal": "cpp",
            "cstdarg": "cpp",
            "cstddef": "cpp",
            "cstdint": "cpp",
            "cstdio": "cpp",
            "cstdlib": "cpp",
            "cstring": "cpp",
            "ctime": "cpp",
            "cuchar": "cpp",
            "cwchar": "cpp",
            "cwctype": "cpp",
            "deque": "cpp",
            "forward_list": "cpp",
            "list": "cpp",
            "unordered_map": "cpp",
            "unordered_set": "cpp",
            "exception": "cpp",
            "algorithm": "cpp",
            "functional": "cpp",
            "iterator": "cpp",
            "map": "cpp",
            "memory": "cpp",
            "memory_resource": "cpp",
            "numeric": "cpp",
            "optional": "cpp",
            "random": "cpp",
            "ratio": "cpp",
            "regex": "cpp",
            "set": "cpp",
            "string_view": "cpp",
            "system_error": "cpp",
            "tuple": "cpp",
            "type_traits": "cpp",
            "utility": "cpp",
            "fstream": "cpp",
            "future": "cpp",
            "initializer_list": "cpp",
            "iomanip": "cpp",
            "iosfwd": "cpp",
            "limits": "cpp",
            "new": "cpp",
            "scoped_allocator": "cpp",
            "shared_mutex": "cpp",
            "sstream": "cpp",
            "stdexcept": "cpp",
            "streambuf": "cpp",
            "typeindex": "cpp",
            "typeinfo": "cpp",
            "valarray": "cpp"
        },
        "C_Cpp.dimInactiveRegions": true,
        
    }

  4. tasks.json

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    {
        // See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=733558
        // for the documentation about the tasks.json format
        "version": "2.0.0",
        "tasks": [
            {
                "label": "g++.exe build active file",
                "type": "shell",
                "command":"C:\\Program Files\\mingw-w64\\x86_64-8.1.0-win32-seh-rt_v6-rev0\\mingw64\\bin\\g++.exe",
                "args": [//编译时候的参数
                    "-g",//添加gdb调试选项
                    "-std=c++17",
                    "-stdlib=libc++",
                    "${file}",
                    "-o",//指定生成可执行文件的名称
                    "${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"
                ],
                "options": {
                    "cwd": "C:\\Program Files\\mingw-w64\\x86_64-8.1.0-win32-seh-rt_v6-rev0\\mingw64\\bin"
                },
                "problemMatcher": [
                    "$gcc"
                ],
                "group": {
                    "kind": "build",
                    "isDefault": true
                }
            }
        ]
    }

前端环境配置

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